SON OF JOSEPH

In Matthew chapter 1 verse 20 Joseph is described as ‘Son of David’. This reminds us that he was a descendant of the great king, and lent legal backing to the Lord Jesus’ right to the throne of Israel. Most often in the Gospels ‘Son of Joseph’ is used derisively, as if to say, ‘After all, we know this man’s parents; He is no one special’. In Luke chapter 4 verse 22, the synagogue congregation in Nazareth marvelled at the claims of Christ. However, their amazement shortly turned to loathing as they heard Him teach about God’s grace to Gentiles in the days of Elijah and Elisha. In response, they unsuccessfully endeavoured to murder Him by throwing Him off a nearby cliff, Luke 4. 23-30. In John chapter 6 verse 42 the crowds also use this title to dismiss Christ’s claims of deity.

In contrast to many who hailed from the Lord Jesus’ hometown, Philip did not use this term in a derogatory manner. He was merely identifying the man of which he was speaking. Apparently, Nathaniel was not impressed. His reply focused on Jesus’ abhorrent hometown of Nazareth. Nevertheless, he might well have wondered, ‘who is Joseph?’ If he found out that the father in question was an ordinary tradesman, he probably would have discounted the Lord Jesus’ credentials as Messiah.

The fact that our Lord deigned to be called ‘Son of Joseph’ manifests tremendous humility and grace. After all, He was actually ‘the Son of the Highest’, Luke 1. 32. This notwithstanding, He took the low place of becoming known as the son of an obscure carpenter that He might save the world. In taking this place in a Judahite family, He maintained His royal credentials. At the same time, this title speaks to us of how far David’s line had fallen. They were not in power - not even as vassals to the ruling Roman regime. Instead, we find a descendant of David working as a common craftsman. No wealth or glory was attached to Joseph’s family. Therefore, our Lord came into a situation where humans had no ability to reclaim the throne of David. Thankfully, this’Son of Joseph’ was able to take what was His by right. He is destined to ascend to the throne of His father David in the fullest sense, Luke 1. 32; Ps. 110.1.